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Revision 1.9 - (hide annotations) (download) (as text)
Sun Oct 12 01:39:48 2008 UTC (13 months, 2 weeks ago) by davereid
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.8: +3 -3 lines
File MIME type: text/x-php
- Fix indentation coding standard
1 jvandyk 1.1 <?php
2    
3 davereid 1.9 // $Id: multipage_form_example.module,v 1.8 2006/04/08 03:35:39 drumm Exp $
4 jvandyk 1.1
5     /**
6     * Implementation of hook_help().
7     */
8     function multipage_form_example_help($section) {
9     switch ($section) {
10     case 'admin/modules#description':
11     return t('An example module showing how to handle multipage forms in FAPI.');
12     case 'node/add#multipage_form_example':
13     return t('This will show you an example multipage form submission.');
14     }
15     }
16    
17     /**
18     * Implementation of hook_menu().
19     */
20     function multipage_form_example_menu($may_cache) {
21     $items = array();
22    
23     if (!$may_cache) {
24    
25     $items[] = array('title' => t('multipage form example'),
26     'path' => 'node/add/multipage_form_example',
27     'access' => TRUE,
28     );
29     }
30    
31     return $items;
32     }
33    
34     /**
35     * Implementation of hook_access().
36     */
37     function multipage_form_example_access($op, $node) {
38     return TRUE;
39     }
40    
41     /**
42     * Implementation of hook_node_info().
43     */
44     function multipage_form_example_node_info() {
45     return array('multipage_form_example' => array('name' => t('multipage form example'), 'base' => 'multipage_form_example'));
46     }
47    
48     /**
49     * Implementation of hook_form() for multipage_form_example. We don't set ANY
50     * #required attributes here - we leave that up to multipage_form_example_pre_render().
51     */
52     function multipage_form_example_form(&$node) {
53     $form = array();
54    
55     // 'checkboxes' elements are just ridiculously hard--i recommend just
56     // using a bunch of individual checkbox elements instead.
57     // I suspect that multiselects would also be pretty difficult...
58    
59     // Here's a new form element, which enables you to store hidden values
60     // in an array. Check out the element definition functions at the bottom
61     // if you want to use this in a module. Keys show up in the
62     // $_POST/$form_values like:
63     // $_POST['edit']['test_hidden_array']['n'] = 'north'
64     // $form_values['test_hidden_array']['n'] = 'north'
65    
66     $form['test_hidden_array'] = array(
67     '#type' => 'hidden_array',
68     '#values' => array('n' => 'north', 'e' => 'east', 'w' => 'west', 's' => 'south', ),
69     );
70    
71    
72    
73     // Helper for our multipage - does field switching, sets options
74     // based on validated $form_values instead of $_POST, and so forth.
75     $form['#pre_render'] = array('multipage_form_example_pre_render');
76    
77 drumm 1.2 // Title and body, page 1
78 jvandyk 1.1 $form['title'] = array(
79     '#type' => 'textfield',
80     '#title' => t('Title'),
81     '#default_value' => isset($node->title) ? $node->title : NULL,
82     '#description' => t("Enter a title for your favorites section."),
83     '#size' => 60,
84     '#maxlength' => 128,
85 drumm 1.2 '#required' => TRUE,
86 jvandyk 1.1 );
87     $form['body'] = array(
88     '#type' => 'textarea',
89     '#title' => t('Description'),
90     '#default_value' => isset($node->body) ? $node->body : NULL,
91     '#description' => t('Add any additional info about your favorites.'),
92     '#rows' => 20,
93     );
94    
95     // Person, page 2
96     $form['person'] = array(
97 drumm 1.2 '#type' => 'fieldset',
98 jvandyk 1.1 '#title' => t('Your favorite person'),
99 drumm 1.2 );
100 jvandyk 1.1 $form['person']['fav_person'] = array(
101     '#type' => 'textfield',
102     '#title' => t('Name'),
103     '#default_value' => isset($node->fav_person) ? $node->fav_person : NULL,
104     '#description' => t('Enter their real name, or their code name if they like to fly stealth.'),
105 drumm 1.2 '#required' => TRUE,
106 jvandyk 1.1 );
107     $form['person']['fav_person_desc'] = array(
108     '#type' => 'textarea',
109     '#title' => t('Description'),
110     '#default_value' => isset($node->fav_person_desc) ? $node->fav_person_desc : NULL,
111     '#description' => t('Juicy details go here...'),
112 drumm 1.2 '#required' => TRUE,
113 jvandyk 1.1 );
114     $form['person']['fav_gummi'] = array(
115     '#type' => 'checkbox',
116     '#default_value' => isset($node->fav_gummi) ? $node->fav_gummi : 0,
117     '#title' => t('Do they like gummi bears?'),
118     );
119    
120     // Color and number, page 3
121     $form['fav_color'] = array(
122     '#type' => 'select',
123     '#title' => t('Favorite color'),
124     '#default_value' => isset($node->fav_color) ? $node->fav_color : 'red',
125     '#options' => array('red' => t('Red'), 'green' => t('Green'), 'blue' => t('Blue'), 'yellow' => t('Yellow')),
126 drumm 1.2 '#required' => TRUE,
127 jvandyk 1.1 );
128     $form['fav_number'] = array(
129     '#type' => 'textfield',
130     '#title' => t('Favorite number'),
131     '#default_value' => isset($node->fav_number) ? $node->fav_number : NULL,
132 drumm 1.2 '#required' => TRUE,
133 jvandyk 1.1 );
134    
135     // Movie and tv show, page 4
136     $form['fav_movie'] = array(
137     '#type' => 'textfield',
138     '#title' => t('Favorite movie'),
139     '#default_value' => isset($node->fav_movie) ? $node->fav_movie : NULL,
140 drumm 1.2 '#required' => TRUE,
141 jvandyk 1.1 );
142     $form['fav_tv'] = array(
143     '#type' => 'radios',
144     '#title' => t('How often do you watch your favorite tv show?'),
145     '#default_value' => isset($node->fav_tv) ? $node->fav_tv : 'daily',
146     '#options' => array('daily' => t('Daily'), 'weekly' => t('Weekly'), 'monthly' => t('Monthly'),),
147 drumm 1.2 '#required' => TRUE,
148 jvandyk 1.1 );
149    
150     // Add a back button
151     $form['back'] = array(
152     '#type' => 'button',
153     '#value' => t('Back'),
154 drumm 1.2 '#weight' => 35,
155 jvandyk 1.1 );
156    
157     return $form;
158     }
159    
160 drumm 1.3 function theme_multipage_form_example_node_form($form) {
161     $content = '';
162    
163     if (in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(3,4))) {
164     $content .= '<p>'. t('Your favorite person is %person, and they %like gummi bears.', array('%person' => check_plain($form['person']['fav_person']['#value']), '%like' => ($form['person']['fav_gummi']['#value'] ? t('like') : t('don\'t like')))) .'</p>';
165     }
166    
167     if (in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(4))) {
168     $content .= '<p>'. t('Your favorite color is %color, and your favorite number is %number.', array('%color' => check_plain($form['fav_color']['#value']), '%number' => check_plain($form['fav_number']['#value'])));
169     }
170    
171     foreach (element_children($form) as $key) {
172     $content .= form_render($form[$key]);
173     }
174     return $content;
175     }
176    
177 jvandyk 1.1 /**
178     * Implementation of hook_form_alter(). Here, we set up the 'page' field,
179     * which keeps track of what stage the form is in.
180     */
181     function multipage_form_example_form_alter($form_id, &$form) {
182     // Make sure it's our multipage form.
183     if ($form_id == 'multipage_form_example_node_form') {
184    
185     // Determine which page of the multipage form we're on. We don't do
186     // any incrementing here - that's something that our #pre_render'er
187     // will do when this page of the form has successfully validated.
188 drumm 1.3 $form['page'] = array(
189     '#type' => 'hidden',
190     '#value' => isset($_POST['edit']['page']) ? $_POST['edit']['page'] : 1,
191     );
192 jvandyk 1.1
193     // If back button is pressed, back up the form stage, Also, if preview
194     // is hit we need to decrement the counter here to keep us on the same page.
195 thehunmonkgroup 1.6 if ($_POST['op'] == t('Back')) {
196 drumm 1.3 $form['page']['#value']--;
197     }
198 jvandyk 1.1
199     // This modifies the form for validation purposes. once validation is
200     // completed, it'll be called one more time (through Drupal's Form API)
201     // at which point it'll advance the form to the next page.
202     multipage_form_example_pre_render($form_id, $form, FALSE);
203    
204     // Here we're augmenting the regular node form validation/submission with
205     // some of our own. Note that these are inside the conditional check for
206     // this particular form.
207 thehunmonkgroup 1.6 $form['#validate'] = array_merge($form['#validate'], array('multipage_form_example_custom_validate' => array()));
208     $form['#submit'] = array_merge($form['#submit'], array('multipage_form_example_custom_submit' => array()));
209 jvandyk 1.1 }
210    
211     return $form;
212     }
213    
214     /**
215     * Validate our form.
216     */
217 thehunmonkgroup 1.6 function multipage_form_example_custom_validate() {
218 jvandyk 1.1 global $form_values;
219     // validate our number, but don't bother if the back button was hit
220     if (($form_values['page'] == 3 ) && !is_numeric($form_values['fav_number']) && ($_POST['op'] != t('Back'))) {
221     form_set_error('fav_number', t('Favorite number is a <em>number</em>, dummy!'));
222     }
223     }
224    
225     /**
226     * The #pre_render of a form allows us to make changes AFTER validation (unlike
227     * hook_form_alter()), but BEFORE the form has actually been displayed. We use
228     * it to control which form elements are shown, which are hidden, and which values
229     * to set based on validate elements, not $_POST. This is a necessity for our
230     * complicated multipage example form.
231     */
232     function multipage_form_example_pre_render($form_id, &$form, $next_page = TRUE) {
233     global $form_values;
234    
235     // Make sure it's our multipage form.
236     if ($form_id == 'multipage_form_example_node_form') {
237     // Are we ready for the next page in our form?
238 thehunmonkgroup 1.6 if ($next_page && isset($_POST['edit']['page']) && ($_POST['op'] != t('Back')) && ($_POST['op'] != t('Preview'))) {
239 jvandyk 1.1 $form['page']['#value'] = $form['page']['#value'] + 1;
240     }
241    
242     // Validation errors? Show previous page for correcting.
243 drumm 1.2 if (form_get_errors()) {
244     $form['page']['#value']--;
245     }
246 jvandyk 1.1
247     // Modify the #required/#type values depending on our current page.
248     // The arrays tell us the pages the changes should take place in.
249    
250     // Title/body, stage 1
251 drumm 1.2 multipage_form_set_element_visibility($form['title'], in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(1)));
252     multipage_form_set_element_visibility($form['body'], in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(1)));
253 jvandyk 1.1
254     // Person, stage 2
255 drumm 1.2 multipage_form_set_element_visibility($form['person'], in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(2)));
256     multipage_form_set_element_visibility($form['person']['fav_person'], in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(2)));
257     multipage_form_set_element_visibility($form['person']['fav_person_desc'], in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(2)));
258 thehunmonkgroup 1.7 multipage_form_set_element_visibility($form['person']['fav_gummi'], in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(2)), $next_page);
259 jvandyk 1.1
260     // Color and number, page 3
261 drumm 1.2 multipage_form_set_element_visibility($form['fav_color'], in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(3)));
262     multipage_form_set_element_visibility($form['fav_number'], in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(3)));
263 jvandyk 1.1
264     // Movie and tv show, page 4
265 drumm 1.2 multipage_form_set_element_visibility($form['fav_movie'], in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(4)));
266 drumm 1.8 multipage_form_set_element_visibility($form['fav_tv'], in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(4)), $next_page);
267 jvandyk 1.1
268 drumm 1.8 // Buttons
269     multipage_form_set_element_visibility($form['back'], in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(2, 3, 4)), $next_page);
270     multipage_form_set_element_visibility($form['preview'], in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(4)), $next_page);
271     multipage_form_set_element_visibility($form['submit'], in_array($form['page']['#value'], array(4)), $next_page);
272    
273     // The button text actually helps determine if a form has actually been
274     // submitted because the name is also the value of a clicked button. By
275     // changing it for building, but not rendering, the form is not fully
276     // sumbitted until we name it 'Submit', the usual value.
277 jvandyk 1.1 if ($next_page) {
278     $submit_text = array(NULL, t('Next (person)'), t('Next (color/number)'), t('Next (tv/movie)'), t('Submit'));
279 drumm 1.2 $form['submit']['#value'] = $submit_text[$form['page']['#value']];
280 jvandyk 1.1 }
281     }
282     }
283    
284     // Handles form submission. We're just throwing our data into the variable
285     // table to keep things simple
286 thehunmonkgroup 1.6 function multipage_form_example_custom_submit() {
287 jvandyk 1.1 global $form_values;
288     foreach ($form_values as $key => $value) {
289     if (in_array($key, array('fav_person', 'fav_person_desc', 'fav_gummi', 'fav_color', 'fav_number', 'fav_movie', 'fav_tv',))) {
290     $array[$key] = $value;
291     }
292     }
293 thehunmonkgroup 1.6
294     // A little hack so we can save new node info properly to the variable table
295     if (isset($form_values['nid'])) {
296     $nid = $form_values['nid'];
297     }
298     else {
299     $nid = db_result(db_query("SELECT id FROM {sequences} WHERE name = 'node_nid'"));
300     }
301    
302     variable_set('multipage_form_example_'. $nid, $array);
303 jvandyk 1.1 }
304    
305     /**
306     * Implementation of hook_load().
307     *
308     * Now that we've defined how to manage the node data in the database, We
309     * need to tell Drupal how to get the node back out. This hook is called
310     * every time a node is loaded, and allows us to do some loading of our own.
311     */
312     function multipage_form_example_load($node) {
313     $additions = variable_get('multipage_form_example_'. $node->nid, NULL);
314     $additions = (object) $additions;
315     return $additions;
316     }
317    
318     /**
319     * Implementation of hook_delete().
320     *
321     * Clean up our data in variable table.
322     */
323     function multipage_form_example_delete($node) {
324     // Notice that we're matching all revision, by using the node's nid.
325     variable_del('multipage_form_example_'. $node->nid);
326     }
327    
328     /**
329     * Implementation of hook_view().
330     *
331     * This is a typical implementation that simply runs the node text through
332     * the output filters.
333     */
334     function multipage_form_example_view(&$node, $teaser = FALSE, $page = FALSE) {
335     $node = node_prepare($node, $teaser);
336     $favorites = theme('multipage_form_example', $node);
337     $node->body .= $favorites;
338     $node->teaser .= $favorites;
339     }
340    
341     /**
342     * A custom theme function.
343     *
344     * By using this function to format our node-specific information, themes
345     * can override this presentation if they wish. We also wrap the default
346     * presentation in a CSS class that is prefixed by the module name. This
347     * way, style sheets can modify the output without requiring theme code.
348     */
349     function theme_multipage_form_example($node) {
350     $person_display = t('Your favorite person is %person, and they %like gummi bears. <br \>', array('%person' => check_plain($node->fav_person), '%like' => ($node->fav_gummi ? t('like') : t('don\'t like'))));
351     $color_number_display = t('Your favorite color is %color, and your favorite number is %number. <br \>', array('%color' => check_plain($node->fav_color), '%number' => check_plain($node->fav_number)));
352     $tv_movie_display = t('Your favorite movie is %movie, and you watch your favorite tv show %watch.', array('%movie' => check_plain($node->fav_movie), '%watch' => check_plain($node->fav_tv)));
353    
354     $output = '<div class="multipage_form_example">';
355     $output .= $person_display . $color_number_display . $tv_movie_display;
356     $output .= '</div>';
357 drumm 1.2
358 jvandyk 1.1 return $output;
359     }
360    
361     /**
362 drumm 1.5 * Set an element's visibility. Elements are gnerally changed to hidden
363     * elements. Visibility may be set and reset any number of times.
364     *
365     * @param $element
366     * The form element array to modify.
367     * @param $visible
368     * The desired visibity of the form element.
369 thehunmonkgroup 1.7 * @param $next_page
370     * Boolean value, TRUE if the next page is about to be rendered, FALSE otherwise.
371 jvandyk 1.1 */
372 thehunmonkgroup 1.7 function multipage_form_set_element_visibility(&$element, $visible, $next_page = TRUE) {
373 drumm 1.2 multipage_form_restore_attributes($element);
374     if (!$visible) {
375     switch ($element['#type']) {
376     case 'textfield':
377     case 'textarea':
378     case 'select':
379     multipage_form_set_attribute($element, '#type', 'hidden');
380     multipage_form_set_attribute($element, '#required', FALSE);
381     break;
382    
383 drumm 1.8 case 'radios':
384     // Radios elements cannot be hidden unless they have been processed.
385     if ($next_page) {
386     multipage_form_set_attribute($element, '#type', 'hidden');
387     multipage_form_set_attribute($element, '#required', FALSE);
388     }
389     break;
390    
391 drumm 1.2 case 'radio':
392     case 'checkbox':
393 thehunmonkgroup 1.7 // We can't change these to hidden until right before the next page is rendered, otherwise
394     // the value is lost sometimes.
395     if ($next_page) {
396     multipage_form_set_attribute($element, '#type', 'hidden');
397     }
398 drumm 1.2 break;
399    
400     case 'fieldset':
401     multipage_form_set_attribute($element, '#type', NULL);
402     break;
403    
404     case 'button':
405 drumm 1.8 if ($next_page) {
406     multipage_form_set_attribute($element, '#type', 'value');
407     }
408 drumm 1.2 break;
409    
410     case 'submit':
411 drumm 1.8 if ($next_page) {
412     multipage_form_set_attribute($element, '#type', 'button');
413     }
414 drumm 1.2 break;
415     }
416     }
417    
418 jvandyk 1.1 foreach (element_children($element) as $key) {
419 drumm 1.8 multipage_form_set_element_visibility($element[$key], $visible, $next_page);
420 drumm 1.2 }
421     }
422    
423     /**
424 drumm 1.4 * Set an attribute on an element array with storing the previous value which
425     * may be reverted to using multipage_form_restore_attributes().
426 drumm 1.2 *
427     * @param $element
428 drumm 1.4 * The form element array to modify.
429     * @param $key
430     * A key of the form element array.
431 drumm 1.2 * @param $new_value
432 drumm 1.4 * The new value for the attribute.
433 drumm 1.2 */
434     function multipage_form_set_attribute(&$element, $key, $new_value) {
435     $element['#multipage_form_original_'. $key] = $element[$key];
436     $element[$key] = $new_value;
437     }
438    
439 drumm 1.4 /**
440     * Restore any form attributes which have been set using
441     * multipage_form_set_attribute().
442     *
443     * @param $element
444     * The form element array to restore.
445     */
446 drumm 1.2 function multipage_form_restore_attributes(&$element) {
447     foreach (array_filter(array_keys($element), create_function('$key', 'return (strpos($key, "#multipage_form_original_") === 0);')) as $key) {
448     $element[str_replace('#multipage_form_original_', '', $key)] = $element[$key];
449 jvandyk 1.1 }
450     }
451    
452     /**
453     * Playing around here with a new form element to enable storing hidden values in an array fashion.
454     * Seems to work fine. Check out $form['test_hidden_array'] above for how to structure the form
455     * element
456     */
457     function multipage_form_example_elements() {
458 davereid 1.9 $type['hidden_array'] = array('#input' => TRUE, '#process' => array('expand_hidden_array' => array()), '#tree' => TRUE);
459     return $type;
460 jvandyk 1.1 }
461    
462     function expand_hidden_array($element) {
463     $values = is_array($element['#values']) ? $element['#values'] : array();
464     $element['#tree'] = TRUE;
465     foreach ($values as $key => $value) {
466     $element[$key] = array('#type' => 'hidden', '#processed' => TRUE, '#value' => $value);
467     }
468     return $element;
469     }
470    
471 drumm 1.2 function theme_hidden_array($element) {
472 jvandyk 1.1 return $element['#children'];
473     }

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