/[drupal]/contributions/modules/drush/README.txt
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Contents of /contributions/modules/drush/README.txt

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Revision 1.19 - (show annotations) (download)
Wed Apr 15 01:13:45 2009 UTC (7 months, 2 weeks ago) by weitzman
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: DRUPAL-7--2-0-ALPHA2, DRUPAL-6--2-0-ALPHA2, DRUPAL-5--2-0-ALPHA2
Changes since 1.18: +9 -9 lines
File MIME type: text/plain
Improve readme, example.drush.inc, and example.drushrc.php. These barely scratch the surface of what drush can do, but we aren't novel writers here.
1 // $Id: README.txt,v 1.18 2009/02/05 17:24:10 damz Exp $
2
3 DESCRIPTION
4 -----------
5 drush is a command line shell and Unix scripting interface for Drupal, a
6 veritable Swiss Army knife designed to make life easier for those of us who
7 spend many hours hacking away at the command prompt.
8
9 Green text against a black background is optional. Perhaps you would like
10 some alpha-channel translucency with that? ;)
11
12 Drush core ships with lots of useful commands for interacting with code
13 like modules/themes/profiles. Similarly, it run update.php, execute sql
14 queries and DB migrations, and misc utilities like run cron or clear cache.
15
16 INSTALLATION
17 ------------
18 For Linux/Unix/Mac:
19 1. Untar the tarball into a folder outside of your web site (/path/to/drush)
20 2. (Optional, but recommended:) To ease the use of drush,
21 - create a link to drush.php in a directory that is in your $PATH, e.g.:
22 $ ln -s /path/to/drush/drush.php /usr/bin/drush
23 OR
24 - create an alias to drush.php:
25 $ alias drush='php /path/to/drush/drush.php'
26 (this goes into .profile or .bash_aliases in your home folder)
27
28 3. Start using drush by running "drush" from your Drupal root directory.
29
30 (or, if you did not follow step 2, by running "/path/to/drush/drush.php"
31 or navigating to /path/to/drush and running "./drush.php" )
32
33 If you have troubles, try using the -l and -r flags when invoking drush.php. See below.
34
35 For Windows (experimental!):
36 - Follow step 1. Use drush by navigating to /path/to/drush
37 and running 'drush.bat'.
38 - Whenever the documentation or the help text refers to
39 'drush [option] <command>' or something similar, 'drush' has to be replaced
40 by 'drush.bat'.
41 - If drush.bat is not working for you, either add the directory in which your
42 php.exe resides to your PATH or edit drush.bat to point to your php.exe.
43
44 USAGE
45 -----
46 Once installed and setup (see above), you can use drush as follows while in
47 any Drupal directory:
48
49 $ drush [options] <command>
50
51 Use the 'help' command to get a list of available options and commands:
52
53 $ drush help
54
55 For multisite installations, you might need to use the -l or other command line
56 options just to get drush to work:
57
58 $ drush -l http://example.com help
59
60 Related Options:
61 -r <path>, --root=<path> Drupal root directory to use
62 (default: current directory or anywhere in a Drupal directory tree)
63 -l <uri> , --uri=<uri> URI of the drupal site to use
64 (only needed in multisite environments)
65 -v, --verbose Display all available output
66
67 Other options:
68 -i <path>, --include=<path> Path to folder(s) containing additional drush command files.
69 Follows the POSIX convention of separating paths with a ':'
70
71 If you get tired of typing options all the time, you can add them to your drush.php alias or
72 create a drushrc.php file. These provide additional options for your drush call. They provide
73 great flexibility for a multi-site installation, for example. See example.drushrc.php.
74
75 COMMANDS
76 --------
77 Drush ships with a number of commands (see above), but you can easily write
78 your own. In fact, writing a drush command is no harder that writing simple
79 Drupal extensions, since drush command files closely follows the structure of
80 ordinary Drupal modules.
81
82 See example.drush.inc for details on the internals of a drush command
83 file.
84
85 You can put your drush command file in a number of places:
86
87 - In a .drush folder in your HOME folder. Note, that you have
88 to make the .drush folder yourself.
89 - Along with one of your existing modules. If your command is
90 related to an existing module, this is the preferred option.
91 - In a folder specified with the include option (see above).
92 - In /path/to/drush/commands (not a Smart Thing, but it would work).
93
94 In any case, it is important that you append it with ".drush.inc", so
95 that drush can find it.
96
97 REQUIREMENTS
98 ------------
99 This version of drush is designed for Drupal 6.x running on a Unix/Linux
100 platform.
101
102 * To use drush from the command line, you'll need a CLI-mode capable PHP
103 binary. The minimum required PHP version is 4.3.0 (PHP 5.x is OK, too).
104 * drush should also run on Windows, however, drush modules might make use of
105 unix command line tools, so to use it effectively, you have to install
106 some of them, e.g. from GnuWin32 (http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/).
107 The READMEs of the individual command files should state which binaries
108 are required.
109
110 FAQ
111 ---
112 Q: What does "drush" stand for?
113 A: The Drupal Shell.
114
115 LIMITATIONS
116 -----------
117 * Due to reliance on PHP's tokenizer, drush may not work well in situations
118 where the PHP code for the Drupal code base is encrypted (refer to API.txt
119 for more information). This is unlikely to change.
120
121 CREDITS
122 -------
123 Originally developed by Arto Bendiken <http://bendiken.net/> for Drupal 4.7.
124 Redesigned by Franz Heinzmann (frando) <http://unbiskant.org/> in May 2007 for Drupal 5.
125 Maintained by Moshe Weitzman <http://drupal.org/moshe> with much help from
126 Grugnog2, Adrian Rossouw, and Vingborg.

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