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Contents of /contributions/sandbox/aronnovak/sna.module

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Revision 1.5 - (show annotations) (download) (as text)
Tue Aug 15 19:17:27 2006 UTC (3 years, 3 months ago) by aronnovak
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: HEAD
Changes since 1.4: +37 -15 lines
File MIME type: text/x-php
Bugfixes and new settings option (svg picture size for example)
1 <?php
2 // $Id$
3
4 /**
5 * @file
6 * Add social networking functionality to the user interface
7 *
8 * Main things: degree count, searching routes and measure separation
9 * computing clustering coefficient, searching groups in network
10 */
11
12 /**
13 * All the sna-related function is in routes.php
14 */
15 require 'routes.php';
16
17 /**
18 * Implementation of hook_perm().
19 */
20 function sna_perm() {
21 return array('access sna', 'browse sna map', 'realtime shortest route searching in sna', 'browse sna groups');
22 }
23
24 /**
25 * Get all the operations of the module
26 *
27 * @return array The operations
28 */
29 function sna_get_operations() {
30 $op = array(
31 array(
32 'title' => t('Searching routes'),
33 'desc' => t('Searching shortest route with Dijksta-algorithm or searching minimal step route with breadth-first search.'),
34 'path' => 'sna/routes',
35 'access' => 'access sna'),
36 array(
37 'title' => t('Map of the network'),
38 'desc' => t('A JAVA applet shows the network and you can explore within it.'),
39 'path' => 'sna/map',
40 'access' => 'browse sna map'),
41 array(
42 'title' => t('Distribution of edges'),
43 'desc' => t('Many basic features of the network topology can be read from the vertex
44 degree distribution. A vertex degree is the number corresponding to
45 number of vertices to which the vertex is directly connected. Small-world
46 network gives also the exponential dependence on vertex degree. Networks,
47 where the distribution of vertex degree is of power-law type are called a scale-free networks.'),
48 'path' => 'sna/dist',
49 'access' => 'access sna'),
50 array(
51 'title' => t('Explore groups'),
52 'desc' => t('Here you can see the strongly connected component of the social network.
53 A directed graph (the network is represented by a directed graph) is called strongly
54 connected if for every pair of vertices u and v there is a path from u to v and a path from v to u.'),
55 'path' => 'sna/groups',
56 'access' => 'browse sna groups'));
57 return $op;
58 }
59
60 /**
61 * Implementation of hook_help()
62 */
63 function sna_help($section = '') {
64 switch ($section) {
65 case "admin/modules#description":
66 $output .= t("Social network module");
67 break;
68 }
69 return $output;
70 }
71
72 /**
73 * Implementation of hook_user()
74 */
75 function sna_user($op, &$edit, &$account, $category = NULL) {
76 global $user;
77 if ($op == 'view') {
78 if (!user_access('access sna')) {
79 return array();
80 }
81 $edges = array();
82 get_graph($edges);
83 $output[] = array('title' => t("Number of direct connections"), 'value' => vertex_degree($edges, $account->uid));
84 $output[] = array('title' => t("Clustering coefficient"), 'value' => clustering_coefficient($edges, $account->uid));
85 if ($user->uid !== $account->uid) {
86 // If it's not our own user page
87 $possibilities[] = l(t('Shortest route from ') . $account->name . t(" to ") . $user->name, 'sna/a_to_b/' . $account->uid .'/' . $user->uid . '/0');
88 $possibilities[] = l(t('Shortest route from ') . $user->name . t(" to ") . $account->name, 'sna/a_to_b/' . $user->uid . '/' . $account->uid . '/0');
89 $possibilities[] = l(t('Minimal step route from ') . $account->name . t(" to ") . $user->name, 'sna/a_to_b/' . $account->uid .'/' . $user->uid . '/1');
90 $possibilities[] = l(t('Minimal step route from ') . $user->name . t(" to ") . $account->name, 'sna/a_to_b/' . $user->uid . '/' . $account->uid . '/1');
91 $output[] = array('title' => t("Search route"), 'value' => theme_item_list($possibilities));
92 }
93 if (user_access('browse sna map')) {
94 $draws[] = l(t('Draw user\'s tree of minimal routes'), 'sna/tree_draw/' . $account->uid . '/0');
95 $draws[] = l(t('Draw user\'s tree of breadth-first search'), 'sna/tree_draw/' . $account->uid . '/1');
96 $output[] = array('title' => t('Visualization'), 'value' => theme_item_list($draws));
97 }
98 return array(t("Social network informations") => $output);
99 }
100 }
101
102 /**
103 * Implementation of hook_block().
104 */
105 function sna_block($op = 'list', $delta = 0, $edit = array()) {
106 global $user;
107
108 $edges = array();
109 get_graph($edges);
110
111 if ($op == 'list') {
112 $blocks[0]['info'] = t('Most linked users');
113 $blocks[1]['info'] = t('Average step separation');
114 return $blocks;
115 }
116 else if ($op == 'view') {
117 $block = array();
118
119 switch ($delta) {
120 case 0:
121 $max_users = variable_get('user_block_max_list_count', 10);
122 $top_users = sort_by_popularity($edges, $max_users);
123 $num_top_users = count($top_users);
124 $how_many_list = $num_top_users > $max_users ? $max_users : $num_top_users ;
125 for ($i = 0; $i < $how_many_list; $i++) {
126 $items[] = user_load(array('uid' => $top_users[$i][1]));
127 }
128
129 $output .= theme('user_list', $items);
130 $block['subject'] = t('Most linked users');
131 $block['content'] = $output;
132 return $block;
133
134 case 1:
135 $block['subject'] = t('Average step separation');
136 $block['content'] = round(average_step_separation($edges), 3);
137 return $block;
138 }
139 }
140 }
141
142 /**
143 * Create form of sna-related commands.
144 * Commands:
145 * - BFS
146 * - Dijkstra
147 *
148 */
149 function sna_routes() {
150 // Generate form for searching route
151 $form['a_to_b'] = array(
152 '#type' => 'fieldset',
153 '#title' => t('Searching best route between users'),
154 '#tree' => TRUE);
155 $form['a_to_b']['from'] = array(
156 '#type' => 'select',
157 '#title' => t('From'),
158 '#options' => get_all_vertices_for_forms());
159 $form['a_to_b']['to'] = array(
160 '#type' => 'select',
161 '#title' => t('To'),
162 '#options' => get_all_vertices_for_forms());
163 $form['a_to_b']['min_or_step'] = array(
164 '#type' => 'radios',
165 '#title' => t('Type of route searching'),
166 '#options' => array(t('Shortest route'), t('Minimal step route')));
167 $form['a_to_b']['submit'] = array('#type' => 'submit', '#value' => t('Search'));
168 return drupal_get_form('a_to_b', $form);
169 }
170
171 /**
172 * Create the map-viewer applet
173 * Currently use smallworld (http://www.cs.ubc.ca/~sfingram/cs533C/small_world.html)
174 *
175 * @param string $params The applet's parameter - list of edges
176 * @param string $title This string be written in the applet window
177 *
178 */
179 function sna_applet($params, $title) {
180 $output = '<applet code = "app/SmallWorldApplet"
181 archive = "'. APPLET_PATH .'prefuse.jar,
182 '. APPLET_PATH .'colt.jar,
183 '. APPLET_PATH .'smallworld.jar" height = "400" width = "300">';
184 $output .= $params;
185 $output .= '<param name = "title" value = "'. $title .'"></applet>';
186 return $output;
187 }
188
189 /**
190 * Show the entire social network map with the help of a java applet
191 * Can be very resource-consuming. Not suggested at large sites with many users!
192 *
193 */
194 function sna_map() {
195 get_graph($edges);
196 return sna_applet(show_map($edges), t('The social network map of this site'));
197 }
198
199 /**
200 * Draw the distribution of edges in an SVG file.
201 *
202 */
203 function sna_dist() {
204 return '<object type="image/svg+xml" name="edge_dist" data="' . base_path() . '?q=sna/svg_distribution_of_edges" width="' . PIC_WIDTH .
205 '" height="' . PIC_HEIGHT . '">' . t('SVG support is needed') . '</object>';
206 }
207
208 function sna_groups() {
209 get_graph($edges);
210 $groups = search_groups($edges);
211 $num_of_groups = count($groups);
212 for ($act_group = 0; $act_group < $num_of_groups; $act_group++) {
213 $users_in_this_group = count($groups[$act_group]);
214 for ($act_user = 0; $act_user < $users_in_this_group; $act_user++) {
215 $group[] = user_load(array('uid' => $groups[$act_group][$act_user]));
216 }
217 $output .= theme_box(t('Group ' . ($act_group + 1)), theme('user_list', $group));
218 }
219 if (empty($output)) {
220 $output = t('No groups in the network yet.');
221 }
222 return $output;
223 }
224
225 /**
226 * Handle the form of the sna_operations page
227 *
228 */
229 function a_to_b_submit($form_id, $form_values) {
230 get_graph($edges);
231
232 $from = $form_values['a_to_b']['from'];
233 $to = $form_values['a_to_b']['to'];
234 $type = $form_values['a_to_b']['min_or_step'];
235 if ($type == 0) {
236 if (user_access('realtime shortest route searching in sna') || is_in_cache($from) !== FALSE) {
237 $min_route = a_to_b($edges, $from, $to);
238 }
239 else {
240 return drupal_set_message(t('Realtime shortest route searching is disabled'), 'error');
241 }
242 }
243 else {
244 $min_route = a_to_b($edges, $from, $to, TRUE);
245 }
246 if ($from == $to) {
247 drupal_set_message(t('The destination and the source is the same.'));
248 }
249 else if (count($min_route) == 0 || $min_route === FALSE) {
250 drupal_set_message(t('No route from ') . get_real_name($from) . t(' to ') . get_real_name($to));
251 }
252 else {
253 $index = 0;
254 $route[] = array(t("User"), t(($type == 0 ? "Distance " : "Step ") . "from the source"));
255 for ($i = end($min_route); is_array($i); $i = prev($min_route)) {
256 $route[] = array(get_real_name($i['n']), $i['d']);
257 }
258 drupal_set_message(theme_table(array(), $route, array()));
259 }
260 }
261
262 /**
263 * Display a route between two users
264 *
265 * @param integer $from The from drupal user id
266 * @param integer $to The to drupal user id
267 * @param integer $type If 0 - Dijkstra, if 1 - breadth-first search
268 *
269 */
270 function sna_a_to_b_show($from = FALSE, $to = FALSE, $type = FALSE) {
271 if (!(is_numeric($from) && is_numeric($to) && is_numeric($type))) {
272 drupal_access_denied();
273 }
274 get_graph($edges);
275 if ($type == 0) { // Dijkstra search (slow!)
276 if (user_access('realtime shortest route searching in sna') || is_in_cache($from) !== FALSE) {
277 $min_route = a_to_b($edges, $from, $to);
278 }
279 else {
280 return drupal_set_message(t('Realtime shortest route searching is disabled'), 'error');
281 }
282 }
283 else { // Breadth-first search
284 $min_route = a_to_b($edges, $from, $to, TRUE);
285 }
286 if ($from == $to) {
287 return t('The destination and the source is the same.');
288 }
289 else if (count($min_route) == 0 || $min_route === FALSE) {
290 return t('No route from ') . get_real_name($from) . t(' to ') . get_real_name($to);
291 }
292 else {
293 $index = 0;
294 $route[] = array(t("User"), t(($type == 0 ? "Distance " : "Step ") . "from the source"));
295 for ($i = end($min_route); is_array($i); $i = prev($min_route)) {
296 $route[] = array(get_real_name($i['n']), $i['d']);
297 }
298 return theme_table(array(), $route, array());
299 }
300 }
301
302 /**
303 * Display a tree originating from <var>$uid</var>
304 *
305 * @param integer $uid Drupal uid
306 * @param integer $type If 0 - Dijkstra, if 1 - breadth-first search
307 *
308 */
309 function sna_tree_draw($uid, $type) {
310 get_graph($edges);
311 if ($type == 0) { // Dijkstra search (slow!)
312 $tree = a_to_any($edges, $uid);
313 }
314 else { // Breadth-first search
315 $tree = breadth_first_walk($edges, $uid);
316 }
317 return sna_applet(show_tree($tree), t('The tree of user ') . get_real_name($uid));
318 }
319
320 function sna_svg_distribution() {
321 get_graph($edges);
322 header('Content-type: image/svg+xml');
323 print visualize_distribution(distribution_of_degree($edges));
324 }
325
326 function sna_page() {
327 $ops = sna_get_operations();
328 $num_ops = count($ops);
329 for ($i = 0; $i < $num_ops; $i++) {
330 if (user_access($ops[$i]['access'])) {
331 $output .= '<dt>' . l($ops[$i]['title'], $ops[$i]['path']) . '</dt><dd>' . $ops[$i]['desc'] . '</dd>';
332 }
333 else {
334 $output .= '<dt>' . $ops[$i]['title'] . '</dt><dd>' . t('function is disabled') . '</dd>';
335 }
336 }
337 return $output;
338 }
339
340 /**
341 * Implementation of hook_menu().
342 *
343 * @return array Menu elements
344 */
345 function sna_menu($may_cache) {
346 $items[] = array('path' => 'sna', 'title' => t('Social networking'), 'callback' => 'sna_page',
347 'access' => user_access('access sna'), 'type' => MENU_ITEM_GROUPING);
348 // Make submenus
349 $ops = sna_get_operations();
350 $num_ops = count($ops);
351 for ($i = 0; $i < $num_ops; $i++) {
352 $items[] = array('path' => $ops[$i]['path'], 'title' => $ops[$i]['title'],
353 'callback' => str_replace('/', '_', $ops[$i]['path']) , 'access' => user_access($ops[$i]['access']));
354 }
355 $items[] = array('path' => 'sna/a_to_b', 'title' => t('Search routes'), 'callback' => 'sna_a_to_b_show',
356 'access' => user_access('access sna'), 'type' => MENU_CALLBACK);
357 $items[] = array('path' => 'sna/tree_draw', 'title' => t('Drawing tree'), 'callback' => 'sna_tree_draw',
358 'access' => TRUE, 'type' => MENU_CALLBACK);
359 $items[] = array('path' => 'sna/svg_distribution_of_edges', 'title' => t(''), 'callback' => 'sna_svg_distribution',
360 'access' => TRUE, 'type' => MENU_CALLBACK);
361 return $items;
362 }
363
364 /**
365 * Implementation of hook_settings()
366 *
367 * @return array The form of settings
368 */
369 function sna_settings() {
370 /*if (!user_access("access administration pages")) {
371 return message_access();
372 }*/
373 if (array_search(DBA_HANDLER, array_keys(dba_handlers())) === FALSE) {
374 drupal_set_message(t('The proper dba_handler support is missing.'), 'error');
375 drupal_set_message(t('You have to choose a valid dba_handler in common.php'), 'error');
376 }
377
378 $form['sna_data_source'] = array('#title' => t('Data source of the network'),
379 '#type' => 'select',
380 '#options' => array('nodes' => 'nodes', 'buddy' => 'buddy', 'stats' => 'stats'),
381 '#default_value' => variable_get('sna_data_source', 'nodes'));
382 $form['sna_size_cache'] = array('#title' => t('Number of cached shortest routes'),
383 '#type' => 'textfield',
384 '#default_value' => variable_get('sna_size_cache', 10));
385 $form['sna_data_path'] = array('#title' => t('Data files path which is writeable by the web server'),
386 '#type' => 'textfield',
387 '#default_value' => variable_get('sna_data_path', FILES_PATH));
388 $form['sna_pic_size'] = array('#title' => t('Size of SVG picture in pixel'),
389 '#type' => 'textfield',
390 '#default_value' => variable_get('sna_pic_size', PIC_WIDTH));
391 $form['sna_limit'] = array('#title' => t('Ignore edges longer than'),
392 '#type' => 'textfield',
393 '#default_value' => variable_get('sna_limit', 0),
394 '#description' => t('Zero means no limit.'));
395 return $form;
396 }

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